Prayer rug from Kashmir 1840 - 1860

Antique and rare small prayer textile (prayer rug) from Kashmir (India - Kashmir 1840 - 1860); with the typical Boteh Jegheh (Paisley) symbolism from the 19th century; Muslims often used such small textiles only for their foreheads during their prayer practices. The fabric is red, beige and green; the niche (arch) is embroidered in silver brocade; the niche corresponds to the mihrab in the mosque and indicates the direction of prayer to Mecca; a silk cloth with floral ornaments is sewn on the back for protection; the fabric pattern has floral designs and Boteh Jegheh ornaments; The end borders are made of gold brocade; the term paisley is a British term for "Boteh Jegheh" or "Buta", the buta symbol is a drop-shaped motif that originated in ancient Persia; examples of the Boteh Jegheh symbols can be found on textiles, carpets and in the architecture of ancient mosques in Afghanistan dating back to the 9th century. Traditionally, the Boteh Jegheh pattern (paisley) was also used on religious textiles. Notes on the Boteh Jegheh symbols and their dating can also be found in the book by Irwin, John, 1917- The kashmir shawl; These Islamic textiles from the Victorian period are very rared; a few stains in the centre (see photos); signs of wear commensurate with the age; the object was classified by the "Art of Persepolis Inc." in NYC/USA according to origin and according to the time of manufacture; signs of use corresponding to the age; dimensions: 43x62 cm